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The Trick To Wealth In Dentistry - Part
2
Wealth
Creation Tip #3 – Control your ego and you minimize your financial mistakes.
Behavioral Economics seeks to identify the
psychological drivers behind financial decisions. For example, in general,
people are willing to pay more for a good when purchased on credit than they
would if they were paying cash.
We will explore several ego driven mistakes by first
defining what they are and then providing an example.
I coined the first mistake “placing your ego in
front of your wallet”. This is when your ego driven response to something costs
you money.
For example, we had a client that owned his building
with another dentist. They shared common areas but each had their own practice.
The client was re-financing his debt to improve his cash flow. The bank wanted
our client to have the other dentist sign an acknowledgement that his dental
equipment was collateral for the loan (called a Landlord’s Waiver).
Our
client did not want the other dentist to know that he had a loan against his
practice and would not get it signed. His ego cost him $1,300 per month in cash
flow savings. If he invested that savings monthly for 10 years and achieved a
10% return, he would have $266,000.
The second ego driven mistake I commonly see is
“consumerism” or the need to buy things to make you look good. The irony of this
one is that the people sitting on a couple of million dollars in liquid assets
rarely look the part. Unfortunately, our society has anchored our idea of wealth
to the consumption of luxury items. Here are two examples related to cars and
homes.

A dentist that I know purchased the latest Mercedes
SL 500. There was a waiting list for this model and he had to pay a premium to
obtain the car. He also financed it. The payment was about $1,850 per month.
Soon after buying it, he realized that he could not afford it. He has since
returned the car and paid a huge prepayment penalty to do so. The lesson: If you
cannot pay cash for your toys, you cannot afford them.
A Dentist plagued with consumerism tends to buy or
build a large home. What concerns me is that dentists are building homes before
they close the sale of their current home. In the current environment, you are
more likely to be stuck with two mortgage payments.
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Economics Lesson - Interest rates and home values
The value of a home can behave like a bond. When
interest rates fall (rise), bond prices rise (fall). The same thing happens in
the home market. In a rising rate environment, the value of homes should fall,
assuming all other factors remain constant.
The reason they should fall is that the number of
people that can afford the home should shift downward because the cost of
ownership is moving higher. If the cash outflow associated with a particular
home is higher, fewer people can afford it.
|
Interest Rate Only |
Home Value |
Payment |
|
3.25% |
$650,000 |
$1,761 |
|
5.25% |
$650,000 |
$2,844 |
|
5.25% |
$402,515 |
$1,761 |
|
|
If the
buyer can afford a payment of $1,761 and rates rise by 2%, the value of
what the buyer can afford has shrunk by 38% from $650,000 to $402,515. |
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For example, we had a dentist call because he wanted
to improve his cash flow. He claimed that he did not have any practice debt and
wanted to pull cash out of his practice and his office building. The second home
he was building had drained his cash reserves and was draining his cash flow.
A UCC search discovered that he was not being
truthful
about his practice debt. He had obtained loans against his practice shortly
before coming to us for help. Since these loans were new and had prepayment
penalties, he could not be helped. Desperation can make smart people do stupid
things.
The lesson: You should sell your
current home before you buy another one. If you cannot do this, maybe you should
not buy a new home unless you have cash reserves equal to one year of mortgage
payments.
Wealth
Creation Tip #4 Make tax deferred investments a priority
Tax
deferred investments are investments that can grow without the burden of a
tax paid on their gains until a later date. You can do this with real estate
and qualified retirement plans. Investing makes sense because inflation
consumes the value of your money. To fight inflation you must get a return
on your money greater than the inflation rate.
Compounding is
a return on your return. The key to wealth creation is to invest as soon as
you can so that time can work its magic.
|
|
Annual |
Beginning |
13% |
Ending |
|
Year |
Investment |
Value |
Return |
Value |
|
1 |
$12,000 |
$12,000 |
$1,560 |
$13,560 |
|
2 |
$12,000 |
$25,560 |
$3,323 |
$28,883 |
|
3 |
$12,000 |
$40,883 |
$5,315 |
$46,198 |
|
4 |
$12,000 |
$58,198 |
$7,566 |
$65,763 |
|
5 |
$12,000 |
$77,763 |
$10,109 |
$87,872 |
|
6 |
$12,000 |
$99,872 |
$12,983 |
$112,856 |
|
7 |
$12,000 |
$124,856 |
$16,231 |
$141,087 |
|
8 |
$12,000 |
$153,087 |
$19,901 |
$172,988 |
|
9 |
|
$172,988 |
$22,489 |
$195,477 |
|
10 |
|
$195,477 |
$25,412 |
$220,889 |
|
11 |
|
$220,889 |
$28,716 |
$249,605 |
|
12 |
|
$249,605 |
$32,449 |
$282,053 |
|
13 |
|
$282,053 |
$36,667 |
$318,720 |
|
14 |
|
$318,720 |
$41,434 |
$360,154 |
|
15 |
|
$360,154 |
$46,820 |
$406,974 |
|
16 |
|
$406,974 |
$52,907 |
$459,880 |
|
17 |
|
$459,880 |
$59,784 |
$519,665 |
|
18 |
|
$519,665 |
$67,556 |
$587,221 |
|
19 |
|
$587,221 |
$76,339 |
$663,560 |
|
20 |
|
$663,560 |
$86,263 |
$749,823 |
|
21 |
|
$749,823 |
$97,477 |
$847,300 |
|
22 |
|
$847,300 |
$110,149 |
$957,448 |
|
23 |
|
$957,448 |
$124,468 |
$1,081,917 |
|
24 |
|
$1,081,917 |
$140,649 |
$1,222,566 |
|
25 |
|
$1,222,566 |
$158,934 |
$1,381,500 |
|
26 |
|
$1,381,500 |
$179,595 |
$1,561,094 |
|
27 |
|
$1,561,094 |
$202,942 |
$1,764,037 |
|
28 |
|
$1,764,037 |
$229,325 |
$1,993,362 |
|
29 |
|
$1,993,362 |
$259,137 |
$2,252,499 |
|
30 |
|
$2,252,499 |
$292,825 |
$2,545,323 |
|
Sum |
$96,000 |
|
$2,449,323 |
|
|
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The
annual investment is $12,000.
By
the end of the 6th year, the returns are greater than the annual
investment.
If
you only have a 15-year time horizon and you need more than
$406,974, you must invest more than $12,000 annually.
The
actual cash invested is $96,000. The returns total $2.4 million.
Compounding over a long time horizon creates wealth.
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The Lesson: Start investing early
and allow compounding to work for you.
Wealth Creation Tip #5 Proper debt management
Proper debt management means knowing what kind of
debt to obtain for each use and then knowing how to pay it off. Mastering this
is critical to wealth creation.
Dentistry is capital intensive. You need capital to
build, buy, expand and maintain your practice. You must determine how to
structure your debt to allow you to have the cash flow to fund your investments.
I tackle proper debt structuring in a separate article.
Cash
flow is far more important to wealth accumulation than being debt free. Wealthy
dentists structure their debt so they can continue to make tax deferred
investments. In general, it is better to fund your investments before you pay
off your debt. This assumes your investments yield a higher return than the
interest rate on your debt. If you have high rate debt (credit card debt) then
you should pay that off or restructure it before investing. See the presentation
below.
The Lesson: Do not retire
your debt and then begin to save. Get your money compounding as soon as you can.
| |
SCENARIO |
ROI |
|
|
SCENARIO |
ROI |
| |
A |
13.00% |
|
|
B |
13.00% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yr |
Investment |
Value |
|
Yr |
Investment |
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
$12,895 |
$14,571 |
|
35 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
36 |
$12,895 |
$31,037 |
|
36 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
37 |
$12,895 |
$49,643 |
|
37 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
38 |
$12,895 |
$70,668 |
|
38 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
39 |
$12,895 |
$94,426 |
|
39 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
40 |
$12,895 |
$121,273 |
|
40 |
$24,332 |
$27,495 |
|
41 |
$12,895 |
$151,610 |
|
41 |
$24,332 |
$58,564 |
|
42 |
$12,895 |
$185,891 |
|
42 |
$24,332 |
$93,672 |
|
43 |
$12,895 |
$224,628 |
|
43 |
$24,332 |
$133,344 |
|
44 |
$12,895 |
$268,401 |
|
44 |
$24,332 |
$178,174 |
|
45 |
$0 |
$303,293 |
|
45 |
$0 |
$201,336 |
|
46 |
$0 |
$342,721 |
|
46 |
$0 |
$227,510 |
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